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Kubernetes Certifications

The Kubestronaut Path — All 5 certifications required for Kubestronaut status.


KUBESTRONAUT PATH
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
ENTRY LEVEL (multiple choice, 90 min)
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ KCNA Kubernetes & Cloud Native Associate │
│ └── Conceptual understanding of K8s & CNCF │
│ │
│ KCSA Kubernetes & Cloud Native Security Associate │
│ └── Security concepts and threat modeling │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
PRACTITIONER LEVEL (hands-on lab, 2 hours)
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ CKAD Certified Kubernetes Application Developer │
│ └── Build and deploy applications │
│ │
│ CKA Certified Kubernetes Administrator │
│ └── Install, configure, manage clusters │
│ │
│ CKS Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist │
│ └── Secure clusters end-to-end (requires CKA)│
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════

CertNameTypeModulesCurriculum
KCNAKubernetes & Cloud Native AssociateMultiple choice28Details
KCSAKubernetes & Cloud Native Security AssociateMultiple choice26Details
CKADCertified Kubernetes Application DeveloperHands-on lab30Details
CKACertified Kubernetes AdministratorHands-on lab47Details
CKSCertified Kubernetes Security SpecialistHands-on lab30Details
Total161

Option 1: Breadth First (understand the landscape)

KCNA → KCSA → CKAD → CKA → CKS

Option 2: Depth First (production admin focus)

CKA → CKAD → CKS → KCNA → KCSA

Option 3: Developer Path

KCNA → CKAD → (stop here or continue to CKA)

Option 4: Security Path

CKA → CKS → KCSA

Beyond Kubestronaut, CNCF offers tool-specific certifications. KubeDojo maps existing modules as learning paths for each:

CertNameLearning Path
PCAPrometheus Certified AssociatePrometheus, PromQL, alerting
ICAIstio Certified AssociateService mesh, traffic management
CCACilium Certified AssociateeBPF networking, policies
CGOACertified GitOps AssociateArgoCD, Flux, GitOps principles
CBACertified Backstage AssociateIDPs, developer portals
OTCAOpenTelemetry Certified AssociateObservability, tracing
KCAKyverno Certified AssociatePolicy as code
CAPACertified Argo Project AssociateArgo Workflows, Rollouts
CNPECloud Native Platform EngineerCross-track learning path
CNPACloud Native Platform AssociatePlatform fundamentals
FinOpsFinOps PractitionerCloud cost optimization
SectionModulesDescription
Extending K8s8Controllers, operators, webhooks, API aggregation, CRDs

All exams share these characteristics:

  • PSI Bridge proctoring — Strict environment, webcam required
  • kubernetes.io allowed — Official docs are your friend
  • Time pressure — Speed matters as much as knowledge

For hands-on exams (CKAD, CKA, CKS):

  • Practice with kubectl until it’s muscle memory
  • Master vim/nano for YAML editing
  • Use kubectl explain and --dry-run=client -o yaml
  • killer.sh included with exam purchase — use it

We track official CNCF curricula: